What Are Dental Crowns and Who Needs Them?

Imagine a solution that not only improves the aesthetic of your smile but also restores functionality to damaged teeth. Dental crowns, often an essential part of dental restoration, offer exactly that. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore what dental crowns are, who might need them, and the different types available, making it easier for you to discuss options with your dental care provider.

What Exactly Are Dental Crowns?

A dental crown is a tooth-shaped “cap” that is placed over a tooth to cover the tooth to restore its shape, size, and strength and improve its appearance. When crowns are cemented into place, they fully encase the entire visible portion of a tooth that lies at and above the gum line. Essentially, a crown becomes the tooth’s new outer surface.

Crowns can be made from various materials, which include:

• Porcelain

• Ceramic

• Gold and metal alloys

• Composite resin

Each material has its advantages, with choices usually influenced by the crown’s location, the visibility when you smile, and the cost.

Who Needs a Crown?

Several circumstances might make a crown necessary:

• Protecting a weak tooth from breaking

• Restoring an already broken tooth

• Covering and supporting a tooth with a large filling

• Holding a dental bridge in place

• Covering a dental implant

• Improving the appearance of a tooth

The Lifespan of Dental Crowns

Dental crowns last between five and fifteen years on average, depending on the wear and tear they undergo, as well as how well you follow good oral hygiene practices. It is vital to follow regular dental care routines to extend the lifespan of a dental crown.

Types of Crowns and Their Benefits

The choice of the type of crown depends largely on your specific needs and goals. Here’s an overview of each type:

1. Porcelain and Ceramic Crowns

These types of crowns provide the best natural color match and are an excellent choice for front teeth. Porcelain crowns are also a good option for people with metal allergies.

2. Metal Crowns

Metal crowns are typically made from gold or other alloys. They are among the most durable and require the least amount of tooth removal. They withstand biting and chewing forces well and last the longest in terms of wear down.

3. Composite Resin Crowns

While less expensive than other types of crowns, composite resin crowns wear down over time from chewing and are more prone to fractures than porcelain or metal crowns.

What Are the Process of Getting a Crown

Getting a crown usually requires two visits to the dentist. Here’s what happens during the process:

1. On your first visit, the dentist examines and prepares the tooth that needs the crown, which might involve some tooth reshaping. Impressions of the tooth are taken and sent to a dental lab where the crown will be manufactured.

2. During your second visit, a permanent crown is placed on your tooth. After some adjustments to ensure a proper fit and bite, the crown is cemented into place.

Why Regular Dental Check-Ups Are Crucial

Regular dental check-ups are essential to prolong the integrity of your crowns and overall dental health. During these visits, dentists can catch potential issues early on, which might save you pain, money, and time in the future. For instance, booking a teeth cleaning in Rosedale can help maintain not just your natural teeth but also the health of your crowns.

Choosing the Right Dentist

Choosing the right dentist for your crown is crucial. Not all dentists specialize in restorative procedures, and it’s important to find someone skilled in the specific treatment you require. Seeking out a dentist in Rosedale who is known for quality restorative work can be a good start to your journey toward a better smile.

Cost Considerations and Insurance

The cost of getting a dental crown varies depending on the material used and the geographical location of the dentist’s office. Generally, porcelain crowns tend to be more expensive compared to metal or composite resin. It’s essential to check if your dental insurance covers part of the cost of a crown, as it can significantly reduce your out-of-pocket expenses.

Home Care Tips for Dental Crowns

After getting a crown, taking care of it is crucial for its longevity. Here are some tips:

• Avoid chewing hard foods that could potentially crack the crown

• Brush at least twice a day and floss daily to avoid dental plaque buildup

• Use an antibacterial mouthwash to help kill bacteria that might cause decay

Advancements in Dental Crown Technology

The field of dental restoration has seen considerable advancements, particularly in how dental crowns are designed, manufactured, and fitted. These technological improvements not only enhance the function and aesthetics of dental crowns but also reduce the time and discomfort associated with the procedure.

1. Digital Impressions and CAD/CAM Technology

• Digital Impressions: Gone are the days of uncomfortable and messy physical molds. Digital impressions use advanced scanners to create a precise 3D model of a patient’s teeth. This technology enhances comfort during the impression process and increases the accuracy of the fit of the crown.

• CAD/CAM (Computer-Aided Design and Manufacturing): This technology allows crowns to be designed and fabricated in a single dental visit. Using digital scans, the crowns are designed using a computer program to match the tooth’s precise dimensions and color. Once designed, the crown is milled from a single block of ceramic in the dental office, a process that can be completed in about an hour.

2. Benefits of Technology in Crown Fabrication

• Streamlined Process: The use of CAD/CAM technology reduces the number of visits required, making the process faster and more efficient. Patients can often receive their crowns on the same day, eliminating the need for temporary crowns and multiple appointments.

• Enhanced Precision and Customization: Digital tools offer a level of precision that manual methods can’t match. This accuracy results in better-fitting crowns that require less adjustment and are more comfortable. Additionally, the customization options for color and shape ensure crowns look natural and match the surrounding teeth.

• Improved Durability: Modern materials combined with precision manufacturing techniques mean that today’s crowns are more durable and resilient. They are designed to withstand the typical wear and tear of daily life, contributing to a longer lifespan for the crown.

• Eco-Friendly: Digital technologies reduce the amount of waste produced during the crown creation process compared to traditional methods. Fewer materials are wasted because the crown is milled from a precise block of material tailored to the exact size needed.

Final Thoughts

Dental crowns play a pivotal role in restoring and enhancing dental health and aesthetics. Whether it’s protecting a weak tooth or covering up discoloration, crowns offer a reliable and durable solution. By understanding the different types, processes, and care for dental crowns, along with selecting a competent dentist, you empower yourself to achieve a healthier, more attractive smile.